Archive for October, 2007

Forced migration videos on the Internet

Tuesday, October 30th, 2007

Whilst FMO is continuing to expand it’s video section, YouTube is undoubtedly the most popular repository of videos on the Internet (accounting for more than 60% of all videos watched online in the US). Although it might be written off by some as only having entertainment value, there are in fact many individuals and organisations who are using YouTube (and other video sharing services) to broadcast their message to the world. Searching the YouTube website can often uncover films about forced migration, not only from FMO, but key organisations such as UNHCR (FMO is not responsible for the content of external web sites).

Learning as a refuge (UNHCR)

Lost Nation: Stories from the Uyghur diaspora (FMO)

Forced Migration Online Podcast 2: Professor Elizabeth Colson

Tuesday, October 23rd, 2007

Photo of Professor Elizabeth Colson. Cambridge, April 2006. © Alan Macfarlane, Cambridge University, www.alanmacfarlane.com

In this podcast Professor Elizabeth Colson is in conversation with Dr Anna Schmidt. Elizabeth Florence Colson is Professor Emeritus of Anthropology at the University of California, Berkeley. Her work in anthropology addresses politics, religion, social organisation, social change, migration, anthropological history, and theory and the ethnography of Africa and North America. Colson is best know for her field work with the Gwembe Tonga of Zambia which began in 1956, through the Rhodes-Livingstone Institute as a control study of the social change caused by forced resettlement. All of Colson’s work is solidly anchored in ethnography and through it she has made theoretical contributions to the subdisciplines of applied development and political anthropology. Colson was also one of a group of academics that played an important role in consolidating the Refugee Studies Centre, Oxford in its early years, working closely with the former director, Dr Barbara Harrell-Bond and the development officer at the time, Belinda Allan. Dr Anna Schmidt is a political scientist who gained her PhD at the University of California, Berkeley.

Open Access Repository System for Forced Migration Online (OARS)

Friday, October 19th, 2007

Image taken from the Fedora Commons website

The FMO team has started work on a new project, the Open Access Repository System (OARS) which will enhance the existing digital library repository and migrate it to an open source platform. See the OARS project website and the Fedora Commons News article below for further information.

People on the move: A Fedora-based Open Access Repository To Provide a World of Information on Forced Migration

Ithaca, NY— September 10, 2007

Anyone who has put a web site together about an interesting topic has seen its content expand in proportion to interest and use. Good information tends to become more complex over time as web site displays, interactive features, new kinds of content, web services, and access to multiple data storage facilities are added. Management of even modest online information facilities can end up being perceived by users as a patchwork of access and preservation — elegant pieces cleverly stitched together without an plan for how the information will persist — a liability for those who may need it most.

The Open Access Repository System (OARS) Project has plans to migrate just such a collection of significant, well-used, and yet fragmented resources from the Forced Migration Online (FMO) Digital Library, a digital repository of scholarly resources based at the University of Oxford’s Refugee Studies Centre, to an open source platform based on Fedora in the next two years. With funding from JISC, the OARS repository will be the largest on its subject area in the world representing a unique and expanding collection of resources highly valued by the user community it serves. The OARS repository will improve management, and will also interoperate with other global open access systems, as well as with the University of Oxford’s institutional repository. The repository’s long-term preservation will be ensured by compliance with JISC Information Environment open source software and open standards. Ultimately, the new repository will help create an information environment about forced migration that is discoverable and accessible to a much wider community of users and contributors.

Force Migration Online (FMO) contains regional resources, multimedia, journals handbooks and guidelines and working papers that address what happens when people have to leave their homes or homelands to escape from political or natural disasters. FMO uses the International Association for the Study of Forced Migration (IASFM) definition for forced migration: “A general term that refers to the movements of refugees and internally displaced people (people displaced by conflicts) as well as people displaced by natural or environmental disasters, chemical or nuclear disasters, famine, or development projects.”

The Oxford Research Archive (ORA) team are also using the Fedora repository system for the construction of the University of Oxford’s institutional repository. The ORA team has developed an open source management and search interface for Fedora. The OARS Project will develop a browser–based management and search interface for their Fedora–based repository based on the ORA work and in compliance with ORA open standards.

For more information on the OARS Project contact Mike Cave, Co-Director or Sean Loughna, Co-Director.

Youth as Evaluators: Contested Spaces and Identity

Friday, October 12th, 2007

Young people gathered at the Corrymeela Centre, Ballycastle, Northern Ireland. 11 - 22 August 2005. Photograph © Simon James 2006.

The film Youth as Evaluators: Contested Spaces and Identity is now available to view online. In this documentary, young people talk about their countries and the issues that young people face there. The documentary was filmed during a gathering of young people involved in Public Achievement and similar programmes around the world (including South Africa, Zimbabwe, Israel, Palestine, Jordan, Turkey, Serbia, Croatia, Albania, Finland, Netherlands, and Northern Ireland) at the Corrymeela Centre, Ballycastle, Northern Ireland 11 - 22 August 2005. The focus of the event was on training participants as evaluators of their youth programmes at home, and on creating an international network of young people interested in improving young people’s experience of being civic co-creators.

Updated: Lost Nation: Stories from the Uyghur Diaspora

Thursday, October 4th, 2007

Lost Nation interviews as 5 individual films

The web page for the video Lost Nation: Stories from the Uyghur diaspora has been updated to feature the interviews as 5 individual films. These can be viewed in a web browser (QuickTime or Flash format) or via iTunes.